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What makes a successful website? The 9 fundamentals (hint: it’s more than just great content)

Is your website leaking leads? Or maybe it isn’t getting the traffic you need to fill up your funnel in the first place? Does it still match your brand, business goals, products, or services? We’ll take a look at what makes a successful website – from sparkling website copy and imagery to the nitty gritty of the tech side.

In short, a successful website is easy to navigate, looks visually appealing, is speedy, has some great content your users want to read, and is secure. It should also hit your company’s goals and know exactly who it’s been created for and why.

Let’s take a look at:


The 9 building blocks for website success

As we very subtly hinted in the title, you need more than just great copywriting for website success. Think of it as a carefully built pyramid, where your branding is the cherry on top, and your strategy, development, and UX design are the first building blocks.

There’s a step-by-step process to what makes a successful website:

1 – It meets your users’ needs

For website success, there needs to be a clear goal. And it needs to be really easy for your users to get to that goal. The goal can’t be one you just pluck out of thin air, but it should be pretty easy to decide on once you dig into your customers’ needs.

For an e-commerce website, the goal will almost always be conversions (although basket value comes in close second). B2B services websites usually focus on leads, newsletter sign-ups, or lead magnet downloads. And editorial sites are all about dwell time and the number of pages visited.

Your website’s goal will almost always match your business’ main goal.


2 – It has great – and accessible – design

Website design covers everything from how visually appealing it is, to how much your website reflects your brand. It includes how easy it is for your users to get from their entry on the site to the goal you have for them.

It’s also really important to keep your website accessible for visually impaired users, and others who have neuro-diverse needs. We’re talking no white or colourful text on a black background, for example. To keep your website accessible, you should also ensure all of your images have the correct alt text, give descriptive names to your links (e.g. don’t use “click here”, use “find out more about us”), and be careful with how you use dynamic content (like pop-ups and screen overlays).

There are plenty of brilliant resources if you’re looking for more information on how to make your website accessible.

Image that shows global mobile traffic share since 2011

Source


3 – The development is stable and works well

Choosing your website developer, the Content Management System (CMS) you’ll use, and figuring out all of the nitty-gritty technical details are the first part of creating a successful website. But there are other elements to consider too.

A great website is always easy to use on mobile. We’ve been given fair warning on the number of users switching to mobile browsing, and in January 2023, 61% of all website traffic came from mobile. But a shocking number of websites still aren’t working for mobile users.

You need to make sure your website is well-developed with your users in mind. For example, if the majority of your traffic comes from mobile, it should be developed on mobile first. Make sure your code is stable. If you need to bring the coding in-house, ensure it’s in the same language your team codes in. If it’s an e-commerce site, set it up to collect sales from day one.

It may seem a bit overwhelming, but this foundational work will set you on the path to a successful website.


4 – It has a consistent brand that shouts clearly – not loudly

Your website is often the hub of your brand. It’s where your brand should shine the brightest, and it should be instantly recognisable as soon as someone lands on the site. That means every single page – from the lowest traffic blog post or product page to your homepage and About Us pages.

Keep your brand consistent with your other channels too.

The elements that go into your brand include:

  • Voice
  • Identity
  • Colour palette
  • Logo
  • Promises
  • Values
  • Targeting
  • Positioning
  • Vocabulary

And these need to be obvious on every single page.

5 – It’s speedy

53% of mobile users will abandon sites that take over 3 seconds to load. That isn’t much time to catch your target audience. And the stats aren’t much different for desktop and tablet sites either. It’s thought that about 40% of all users won’t wait more than 3 seconds for a page to load.

The best ways to keep your website speedy are:

  • Choose an optimised hosting company (cheap hosting often means a slower site)
  • Resize your images
  • Cache your web pages
  • Enable browser caching
  • Reduce the number of redirects on your site
  • Use a CDN (Content Delivery Network)
  • Minify CSS, JavaScript, and HTML – this means making sure your website’s code only contains the essential characters
  • Remove plugins you aren’t using or don’t need


6 – It’s easy to use

One of the most important elements of what makes a successful website is its ease of use. Users need to feel they know how to get around, make a purchase, and find the content they want.

The best way to make sure it’s easy to use is to test, test, test. Ask your whole team to test it using a variety of browsers and devices, or outsource this task to a specialist company.

Once you’re happy it works fairly well, start to test your site on users, looking out for key metrics like:

  • Dwell time (if one page has a really high average time spent on page, it might be hard to use, or it might be really interesting)
  • Conversions
  • Number of pages
  • And the users’ journeys through the site.

You can also try A/B testing and eye tracking to test out what works.

7 – It’s trustworthy and safe to use

The worst-case scenario is that your website is very untrustworthy. In this case, most browsers will block users from visiting it, or at least show a warning.

Or it might just look untrustworthy, which means users won’t buy anything, believe what you’ve written, or pick up the phone.

How to make your website more trustworthy:

  • Use an SSL certificate (your website will show https:// rather than http:// at the beginning of its URLs)
  • Use anti-malware software to prevent attacks and data hacks
  • Ensure all users create secure passwords if they’re able to log in to your site
  • Keep all plugins and the site up to date
  • Use a secure payment system
  • Manually review and accept comments

Ways to build more trust with users on your website:

  • Include testimonials
  • Use client logos (for B2B)
  • Sign up to industry bodies and display the logos in your footer
  • Create social profiles, use review sites, and run PR campaigns so there’s more information about you on the rest of the internet

8 – It has absolutely amazing content

All websites need relevant, useful, and original content. On every single page. It’s important you keep this fresh, make sure it’s what your users want to read, and provide authoritative information on the topics you choose to talk about.

Depending on your website goals, your content needs to include:

  • A well thought out strategy – what do you want it to provide for the business?
  • Clear, catchy headlines
  • An easy-to-read structure
  • Images that match the text
  • Useful information like high-value blog posts or product and service pages
  • Keywords for SEO
  • A CTA

We discuss great content for a successful website in more detail below.

9 – It knows who it’s for and what its purpose is

Understanding your users and the goals of your website is an important step in creating one that’s truly successful. You probably have more than one type of user, for example, potential clients, potential hires, and potential suppliers. And it’s important to know exactly what they’ll be looking for on your site, and what you’d like them to do when they visit.

Apple's website in 1997

Examples of what makes a successful website

What makes a successful website today is very different from the past (see image above). We’ve come a long way and have some brilliant tools that make websites easy to use, great to look at, and make users want to spend time on them. A few of our favourite websites are:


What makes a successful website? Hubspot's website

Hubspot

Hubspot’s website is a masterclass in how to ‘do’ content marketing. But their design and functionality are brilliant too. The homepage breaks down what you can do into brilliantly simple sections, while you’re aware it’s a deep site that you can delve into as well. It’s easy to get started, see exactly what they do, or simply explore all of the useful content they have on offer.

Uber website

Uber


It’s immediately clear what the company does, who it’s for, and how you can find out more as a rider or a driver as you hit the Uber site. The Key Messaging is compelling, snappy, and tells you if it’s right for you. And the website is clearly split into three sections for its three very clear uses. As you scroll further down, Uber addresses any questions you may have before you’ve even thought to ask them.

Lido Advisors website


Lido Advisors

Lido’s website is beautifully designed by our friends at This Place. The attention to detail in the design is brilliant – for example, different colours following you depending on the service you’re interested in. The design evokes a sense of calmness, while the colour blue is a slight nod to the name of the company (Lido is an Italian word for outdoor swimming pool). The design is also totally unique and stands out in a sea of overly masculine, cluttered websites in the wealth management industry.

We promise we aren’t biased, even though they’re one of our clients.

Where to find successful websites?

The best place to find examples of successful websites is through website awards sites (try saying that three times, fast).

The Webby Awards site, and the Awwwards site (see what they did there) are two of our favourites.

Define your website’s purpose with KPIS

Before you even begin to build a website you need to decide its purpose. Do you want it to generate leads? Build your brand? Cement you as a leading authority in your industry? All three?

Once you’ve decided on the purpose, it’s time to set the KPIs for your successful website. If you have an existing site, decide how much you want to see it improve in performance over the next year. Or, if you’re starting from scratch, look up industry averages and see what you think you can achieve.

When it comes to KPIs, less is definitely more. It’s best to have one dominant KPI and then 1-2 supporting. For example, if conversion is your main goal and customers usually buy on their third visit to the site, you may want to look at the number of website sales first, then traffic, and how many return users you have.

Website traffic by industry diagram

Traffic

Traffic is a worthy goal for your website. But relevant traffic, and how much you’re paying for that traffic, are important factors to consider too.

If you have no idea how much traffic you’re hoping for, see if you can find some industry standards, or combine tools like ahrefs or SEMRush with Google Adwords data to get a rough idea. This won’t give you accurate numbers for the traffic you can expect, but it can help to have a loose starting point.

If you have a full marketing team, you can ask each team (PPC, SEO, email, social, etc) to give you data to help you decide what might work.


Leads

Leads as a KPI ties in nicely with your business goals. You can work with the rest of the business to decide how many leads need to be brought in through the website, and the ways you’re going to get them there.


Conversions

If customers are able to buy your product or service online, one of the KPIs to measure the success of the website should be conversions. Conversion is generally easy to measure, and the best way to set the target for new websites is to work out the size of your customer base, and what you’d like your share of that to be.


Dwell time

Editorial websites prioritise dwell time as a KPI. If you have an informational site, or you have a product or service with a long lead time (the time between your customer hitting the website for the first time and buying your product or service), this is the KPI for you. You’ll have different dwell times for different pages, but the overall site goal should take this into consideration.

Creating website content that sells

Content is a big part of what makes a successful website. Each page exists for a different reason. Not every piece needs to be salesy, but they all need to contribute to the overall sales of your website.

If you’re creating website content that sells, you need to have a clear strategy, and every page needs to have its purpose.

  • Product or service pages – when someone reaches this page it’s likely that they’re thinking about buying from you. These pages need to really sell what your company offers, including benefits, values, the problems you’re solving, and some social proof like testimonials and reviews.
  • Homepage – this is your shop window. If a potential customer has already seen 10 companies who do what you do, or a procurement team is researching websites of 10 companies who do what you do, would you stand out? It needs to be immediately obvious what you do, who you’re for, what you have to offer that your competitors don’t, and what your values are.
  • About us – give visitors an in-depth guide to your values, who you are, and who’s in your team. Visitors to the about us page want to know if your company values and story match theirs, or whether they want to work for you.
  • Contact details – should be visible on every page and give a number of ways to get in touch.
  • Testimonials, case studies, and results pages – need to demonstrate the problems you’ve solved and what people are saying about you (if you can add some data here – even better).
  • Blog – this is where you can be a lot freer with the topics you choose. At Proof Content, we create blog strategies that mix TOFU (top of the funnel), BOFU (bottom of the funnel), thought leadership, and linkable content assets to align with your business goals and KPIs, and it leads to a variety of topics and ideas.


What makes successful website copy?

What makes successful website copy depends on the page you’re writing for, and what you’d like your user to do after they read it. There are some general rules to follow when you’re rewriting your website copy though:

1 – Focus on your audience

What problem are you trying to solve for them? What do they already know? What stage of the user journey are they in? Who are they and what are they interested in?

Knowing your customer is key to all sales, marketing, and product success, and every team is likely to have a slightly different opinion. Make sure the whole company is on the same page, and write your content so it speaks directly to your audience.

2 – Keep it bang on brand

If someone read this with no logo or design elements, would they know your company wrote it? Does it flow on from the other copy they’ve read in their relationship with your business? Brand is a huge part of creating successful website content, and once you get the hang of it, it’ll be easy to decide what fits with your voice and what just doesn’t work.

Making sure your words sound like your brand is essential for a successful website.

3 – Prioritise clarity

Writing clear and simple copy is much harder than writing extensive content full of waffle – and it’s deceptively hard to do. Pick a few key points you want to make, and say them in as few words as possible. It’s best to stick to one point per sentence, and one theme per paragraph.

4 – Use lots of headings and bullet points

It’s well established that we’re all lazy readers. We want to be able to understand the essence of what we’re reading with a quick scroll. So, make sure you break your copy down into short paragraphs, use lots of headings, and add bullet points where you can. Include quick summaries at the beginning and end of the text for ultimate scannability.

5 – Emphasise the benefits

At Proof Content, we call this ‘thinking it all the way through’. Let’s say you have a SaaS productivity tool. Yes, it helps you get organised, but it does so much more than that.

Think it all the way through. It helps you use your team for more strategic work, which leads to more sales, a happier team who are easier to retain, and industry-leading work. Lead with those benefits, rather than the functionality.

6 – Make it different

Your copy needs to be different from the 10-10,000 other pieces that exist on the same topic. Add in quotes, data, and original research if you can. You also need to add in your own thinking and company expertise – something your reader is unlikely to know already. If you don’t know very much on the topic, can you interview someone about it, commission some research, or make a connection with some other industries?

For more on being a better writer, read Proof Content’s Rules for Writers.

So, what makes a successful website?

There are nine elements that go into what makes a successful website. Your design, technology, content, UX, strategy, and brand all need to work closely together for the best possible results. If you get these nine fundamentals right, you’ll create something your customers will love and want to return to.

A successful website is also never finished – it’s important to test what works and keep tweaking your content, design, and layout to achieve the best results.

If you’re looking for website copy that sells, contact us.

The elements of a successful website

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